探索生活環境中事物的色彩、形體、質地的美
- 怎麼教
- 草地上並排放紅圍巾、藍色球、黃色小花。阿兔兔問:「紅色的圍巾在哪裡?」
- 為什麼這樣設計
- 三個選項都是她生活中看得到的顏色。⛔ 干擾項不是雜物,是刻意放的 —— 只有一個東西時她只是在看,有三個才是在辨認。
- 怎麼算她會了
- 能指出紅色那一個(不是說出「紅色」兩個字,是指對)
影片型教案
第一則 · 顏色 · 數到 3 · 分享
指標按能力挑,不按年齡挑。樂樂語言表達強,語文與情緒取小班(3–4 歲)階段;她剛滿三歲,數量概念取小班的覺知層級即可,不強求運算。
來源:教育部幼兒園教保活動課程大綱(content/curriculum/indicators.json,438 條)
探索生活環境中事物的色彩、形體、質地的美
覺知數量的訊息及生活環境中的數字符號
覺察與辨識常接觸的人和擬人化物件的情緒
以表情或肢體動作表達家人、朋友或動物的情緒
理解他人的感受,展現關懷的行動
關懷愛護動植物
描述故事的主要角色
⛔ 單次答對不算會。同一條指標要在不同天、至少兩次、過半數一致才記為「典型能力」(見 ASSESSMENT.md 判定紀律)。
每一格:它承載哪幾條指標、台詞、起訖畫面、送進模型的動作口令、 品檢要看什麼、以及成品影片。

阿兔兔樂樂——
阿兔兔我是阿兔兔。
阿兔兔今天我們一起聽一個故事,好不好?
The bunny is SITTING on the grass, but asleep: its head has drooped forward onto its chest and its long ears hang limp. Then it WAKES UP as a sequence — first one ear twitches sharply and flops back down. Then its head lifts in a slow arc and it blinks twice, focusing. It straightens its back and sits up tall, squashing down slightly first then springing up, so both ears fly upward and flop back a beat later. It looks left, then whips its head right to find the camera — the ears trail behind, swing past the head and settle. It leans its upper body in towards the camera, reaching forward with one short front arm, then rocks back with two soft bounces, ears swinging opposite to the body. Finally it lifts that arm into a small wave and settles, with one last ear flick and a blink. Never fully freezes. ⛔ It stays seated on its bottom the whole time, both hind feet stretched out in front with the floral soles visible.

旁白丹尼有一條圍巾。
旁白紅色的,軟軟的,是他最喜歡的東西。
The yellow duck is SHOWING OFF its red scarf. It grabs the end of the scarf with one wing and flicks it up so it fans out, then spins its whole body around once so the scarf swings out in a wide circle around it. It stops facing the camera, chest puffed, and the scarf keeps swinging and wraps back around its neck a beat later. The bunny beside it leans in to look at the scarf, ears swinging forward, then bobs its head approvingly.


旁白丹尼跑得好快好快。
旁白他跑到哪裡,圍巾就飄到哪裡。
The yellow duck RUNS the full width of the meadow, left to right, feet paddling fast, body bobbing and squashing down on each stride then stretching as it pushes off. The red scarf streams straight out behind. It runs THROUGH the daisies — they flatten and spring back, petals bursting up in its wake. Near the right edge it skids, leans hard into a turn, and doubles back towards the camera. The camera tracks with it.

阿兔兔樂樂,你看得到丹尼的圍巾嗎?
阿兔兔紅色的那一個喔。
Nothing but the meadow: the red scarf, the blue ball and the yellow flower lie apart on the grass. The camera holds completely still. A brisk wind works through the whole frame the entire time — the scarf's fringe lifts and snaps, one corner of the scarf flips over and falls back, the grass and daisies bend and rebound in waves, dappled light races across the ground, petals blow through. The ball stays put. ⛔ Nothing enters or leaves the frame.


旁白忽然,風呼——地吹過來。
A gust hits the duck side-on. It's PUSHED sideways — it staggers two steps, digs its feet in, leans hard into the wind and lowers its head to brace. Its scarf snaps out horizontally and flaps violently. The whole meadow is flattened in one sweep, leaves tear off the tree and tumble past. The duck slips once, recovers, plants both feet.


旁白圍巾飛走了。
旁白飛得好高、好遠。
WIDE SHOT, the duck small in the lower part of the frame with plenty of sky above. ⭐ The red scarf is TORN OFF the duck's neck at the start — it lifts away clearly, unwinds in the air, and tumbles upward across the frame, staying fully visible and readable as a red knitted scarf the whole way. The duck REACHES FOR IT: it crouches down, springs up hard with both wings stretched high, misses, lands with a squash, crouches and jumps again even higher, misses again. It lands staggering and stretches up on tiptoes with one wing straining after the scarf as it spins away and gets smaller. ⛔ Keep both the duck and the scarf inside the frame at all times. ⛔⛔ THE SCARF ONLY EVER RISES. It must NEVER fall back down, never drift downward, and never touch the duck's body, chest, wing or head at any point after the first moment. Its height above the ground increases steadily from the first frame to the last — it ends high in the upper right of the sky, small and far away.

旁白丹尼追啊追,追不到。
The duck runs a few desperate steps after the scarf, then SKIDS TO A STOP, feet sliding in the grass, body pitching forward then rocking back. Its chest heaves twice as it catches its breath. Its head tracks the scarf across the sky in small quick movements, further and further, until its whole body sags and its head drops. The meadow keeps moving briskly around it.

旁白圍巾不見了。
旁白丹尼好難過。
The duck WALKS a few slow steps and then SITS DOWN in the grass — it lowers itself, squashing as it settles, and its head drops onto its chest. One wing droops sideways into the grass. It gives a small shudder, then breathes. A leaf blows past its feet and grass sways around it the whole time.

阿兔兔樂樂,丹尼難過的時候,我們可以抱抱他。
阿兔兔你要一起抱抱丹尼嗎?
阿兔兔我陪你一起找,好不好?
丹尼……好。
The bunny comes in from the side to COMFORT the sad duck. It travels in bouncing along while staying FULLY UPRIGHT — body vertical, both hind feet together, arms near its chest — ears flying, and stops right beside the duck. ⭐ THEN IT GIVES THE DUCK A HUG: the bunny leans its upper body sideways against the duck and lays ONE short front arm across the duck's back, resting its cheek near the duck's shoulder. Both animals stay SIDE BY SIDE facing the camera — this is a gentle sideways lean-in, NOT a face-to-face embrace. The bunny's ears swing forward with the lean and settle a beat later. The duck's head lifts, then tilts towards the bunny and rests there; its shoulders drop as it relaxes. They stay leaning together, breathing, for the rest of the shot, with small settling movements — an ear flick, a slow blink. Warm light shifts across the grass. ⛔ Keep BOTH characters fully inside the frame and fully visible at all times. Do not let one body overlap or hide the other's head, ears, arms or feet.


旁白他們找啊找,找到一棵大樹。
The bunny and the duck WALK TOGETHER towards the big tree, really covering ground and getting visibly closer to it. The bunny travels bouncing along while staying FULLY UPRIGHT — body vertical, both hind feet together, arms held near its chest, the way a puppet is lifted and set down a step at a time, never tipping forward onto its arms, both ears swinging up and down on each landing; the duck paddles quickly to keep up and glances sideways at the bunny once. Grass parts around them and springs back. The camera follows steadily from behind as the tree grows larger in frame.


旁白抬頭一看——
旁白圍巾在那裡!
Wind works through the tree the whole time: leaves flutter, flip and rustle in waves, dappled light races across the bark and the nest, and the loose end of the red scarf in the nest lifts, snaps and flutters hard before dropping back. A few leaves detach and spiral down through the frame.

阿兔兔樂樂你看,小鳥把圍巾鋪在自己的窩裡了。
阿兔兔有幾隻小鳥呢?我們一起數。
阿兔兔一……二……三。
阿兔兔三隻小鳥!
The three little birds are BUSY on the branch, one at a time from left to right: the first fluffs up sharply and shakes itself all over; the second hops a step sideways, flicks its tail up, and preens under one wing; the third bobs its head twice and stretches one wing out then folds it. They stay clearly separated with bare branch between them so all three remain easy to count. Leaves flutter behind, the scarf in the nest flaps.

旁白小鳥睡得好熟。
旁白丹尼想了想。
MEDIUM SHOT, the camera down at the duck's level so the DUCK IS LARGE AND CLEARLY VISIBLE in the lower half of the frame, with the nest and the red scarf small and high in the branches above it. The duck PACES: it takes two steps one way, stops, tips its head back to look up at the scarf, takes two steps back, stops, looks up again, then shifts its weight from foot to foot, wings twitching. Its beak stays clearly orange and its head stays smooth and round. Leaves flutter, dappled light moves across the grass. ⛔ The duck is a round yellow plush duckling with a flat orange beak and NO ears of any kind. Do not give it pointed ears, cat ears or rabbit ears.

丹尼圍巾……給你們。
阿兔兔樂樂,你也可以跟我們一起說:給——你——
LOW UPWARD POINT-OF-VIEW SHOT, the camera lying in the grass looking up. The only movement: the branch sways gently, leaves flutter and rustle in waves, dappled sunlight moves across the bark and the nest, and the loose end of the red knitted scarf lifts, ripples and settles again. Blurred grass blades and daisies in the very foreground sway slowly. The camera holds completely still. ⛔⛔ NOTHING enters the frame. No bird, no animal, no toy, no creature appears at any point — this shot is only branch, nest, scarf, leaves and sky.


阿兔兔丹尼,你剛剛很棒。
旁白丹尼沒有圍巾了。
旁白可是他覺得,心裡暖暖的。
The duck and the bunny TURN AND START TO WALK AWAY together in the low golden light. The duck springs up onto its toes, bounces twice, then falls into step; the bunny travels alongside it bouncing along while staying FULLY UPRIGHT — body vertical, both hind feet together, arms held near its chest, the way a puppet is lifted and set down a step at a time, never tipping forward onto its arms, ears swinging with each landing. The duck lifts its head high — its whole posture opens up. They stay apart, never touching. Pollen streaks through the sunbeams behind them.

阿兔兔樂樂你看,我撿到小鳥掉下來的羽毛。
阿兔兔這個送給你,好不好?
阿兔兔我們把它收起來,好不好?
The bunny is SITTING in front of the cottage, facing the camera, with the small white feather resting in its lap. It picks the feather up with one short front arm, lifts it and holds it out towards the camera in one clear movement, ears swinging forward and bouncing back. It bobs its head twice, gently, then lowers the feather and settles. The duckling beside it turns its head to look at the feather. ⛔ The bunny stays SEATED and stays the SAME SIZE for the whole shot — it never leans towards the camera, never grows larger, never towers over the duckling. Both animals stay small in the frame with the cottage clearly visible behind them.

阿兔兔故事說完囉。
阿兔兔謝謝你陪我,樂樂。
阿兔兔我們下次見!
The bunny is sitting facing the camera, looking right at us. It rocks gently, then LIFTS ONE SHORT FRONT ARM HIGH and WAVES goodbye — the arm swings clearly left and right two full times, ears swinging with each wave and flopping back. ⭐ THEN IT BLOWS A KISS: it brings that same arm up to touch beside its mouth, then pushes the arm forward and outward towards the camera in one clear open gesture, head tilting with it. It settles back, gives a slow blink and one last small ear flick. Never fully freezes. ⛔ Both arms are plain cream-white plush with NO patterned fabric on them at any point.
一支影片從教案長到成品的十四個階段。線頭的顏色是狀態: 綠=完成,粉=進行中,赭=要處理。
先決定這一則要練什麼能力,從教育部課綱 438 條指標裡挑,不自己編。
美感 1 · 認知 1 · 情緒 2 · 社會 2 · 語文 1。按能力挑不按年齡挑 —— 樂樂語言強,語文與情緒取小班階段。
把指標長成故事。互動點用「指標動詞 → 提問」法生成,不憑感覺編。
三幕結構:丟失 → 難過 → 陪伴 → 找到 → 讓出。難過的角色一定是丹尼,阿兔兔不承擔情緒風險。
把劇本拆成一格一格,每格寫清楚畫面裡該有什麼、不該有什麼。
每格附「品檢期望」——這是後面自動品檢的判準來源。
生每一格的起始畫面。角色一致性靠參考圖注入 —— 文字描述鎖不住質感。
6 張是後來補的起訖幀:東西要真的移動位置,就得給模型一個終點。
老闆逐格看過才准往下走。
⛔ 這一關不能跳 —— 圖有問題,動起來只會把問題放大,而且錢已經花掉了。
每格送進模型的是五層文字:風格前綴+這格的動作+角色鎖+通用尾綴+負面清單。
只有「這格的動作」是逐格不同的,其餘四層每格都一樣。
廣州那台 RTX 5060 Ti 本地跑,成本只有電費。長鏡頭自動拆段接續。
三段取樣:第一步用沒掛加速的原始模型決定大動作,動作幅度回來 2.5 倍。
每支抽 16 幀給視覺模型看,只擋會傷害孩子的東西。
五類必擋:肢體壞掉、畫面崩壞、阿兔兔造型錯、會嚇人、變成四足動物。
生成後段會整體漂白、偶爾整片草地變紅 —— 拿原始畫面當基準拉回來。
⛔ 不能拿影片第一幀當基準:第一幀本身就偏色時,等於把錯誤鎖住。
媽媽真人錄音優先,還沒錄的用 TTS 暫代。
⛔ 阿兔兔叫「樂樂」這兩個字一定要爸爸真人錄 —— 叫錯名字的音,親近感會垮掉。
老闆說 TTS 的聲音不行,要換做法 —— 目前傾向等真人錄,或改用聲紋克隆。
五首自製配樂依情緒曲線分配,音量壓在旁白之下 14 dB。
音樂是地板不是主角。互動格再壓低 6 dB 讓孩子聽得清問題。
老闆說配樂也不行,要重挑。
畫面、旁白、配樂三軌合成一支完整故事片。
老闆逐格看成品,提意見。
每一項都記在改動紀錄裡:他的原話、我的診斷、實際處置。
照意見重生,再審一輪。
老闆審片時說的、我的診斷、實際怎麼處置。
「03/05 怎麼好像」(兩格看起來很像)
診斷量出鴨子只移動 7%,「跑過整片草地」根本沒發生
處置首尾幀:結束幀=鴨子跑到畫面右邊
「這個兔子的比例跟動作有點奇怪,可以跟著讓兔子過去抱抱鴨子」
診斷台詞是「我們可以抱抱他」但畫面各坐各的;兔子比例漂掉、耳朵貼頭
處置動作改成兔子靠過去抱;加比例鎖
「這一幕應該要讓樹木慢慢的變大,這樣才有往樹移動的感覺」
診斷Wan 死守起始構圖,不會讓景物靠近
處置首尾幀:結束幀=推近 1.35×(已產生)
「應該要讓鴨子跟阿兔兔從右下角緩緩出現,出現之後頭抬起來看到圍巾並讓鴨子舉手比著圍巾」
診斷現在只有鳥窩、沒有角色,旁白卻說「抬頭一看」
處置生一張「角色在右下角抬頭指」的結束幀,用首尾幀讓他們走進來
「為什麼丹尼的樣子會改變他長出耳朵了」
診斷角色在遠景太小,像素不夠 Wan 就自己補成別的動物
處置構圖拉近,讓鴨子在畫面裡夠大
「怎麼突然跟樹上的鳥巢變得太近了…可以是從丹尼的角度看向圍巾」
診斷鳥窩在高處、鴨子在地面,同框的空間關係不合理
處置改成仰角 POV:鏡頭在地面往上看鳥窩與圍巾,不出現鴨子
「這裡的背景應該是他們走回家,背景可以從大樹變成房子」
診斷現在從頭到尾都在樹下,看不出「回家」
處置這格 10.8 秒本來就拆 2 段:第 1 段還在樹下,結束幀=遠處出現房子
「他們停在家門口這時把羽毛拿出來,背景換成家門口」
診斷現在還在草地上,跟 S14「走回家」接不起來
處置重生這格的畫面:場景=家門口
「兔兔最後要舉手揮揮手說掰掰」+「然後兔子用一個 kiss goodbye」
診斷現在雙手抱在胸前,沒有道別的動作
處置動作改成:揮手 → 飛吻。⭐ 這是每一則的固定結尾儀式,之後所有故事沿用
「這個沒有感受到跑一跑突然有一股大風吹來,需要調整」
診斷⭐ 根因:起始畫面本身就是「風已經在吹」(圍巾橫飄、落葉亂飛),全程同一種風,當然沒有「突然」
處置另生一張「風還沒來」的起始幀(鴨子正常跑、圍巾自然垂著),把現有的 S04.png 當結束幀
「阿兔兔的手還有把花布長出來了」
診斷角色鎖早就寫了「碎花只在耳朵內側和腳掌」,但那是正面指令;真正該擋的負面提示在 cfg=1.0 時從來沒被計算過
處置✅ 已加中文負面提示(三段取樣讓 cfg 3.5,這行現在才有效);要重生 S00 驗證